NEETPhysicsWork, Power and Energy
A particle is acted by a force ( F = kx ), where ( k ) is a + ve constant. Its potential energy at (x=0 ) is zero. Which curve correctly represents the variation of potential energy of the block with respect to ( x )
Correct answer
1
Step-by-step solution
We know that ( U =- W ) Therefore ( aligned & U =- ₀^ x Fdx or U =- ₀^ x kxdx & U _ ( x ) - U _ (0) =- kx ^2 2 given U _ (0) =0, & U _ ( x ) =- kx ^2 2 aligned )