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AIIMS 2016
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2016
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Biological Classification

AIIMS 2016 · Botany · Biological Classification

Assertion : Pili are tubular structures present in bacteria which...

Assertion : Pili are tubular structures present in bacteria which help in conjugation. Reason : Formation of pili is controlled by F+\mathrm{F}^{+} or fertility factor .

Options

  1. AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
  4. DIf both assertion and reason are false.

Correct answer

B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

Step-by-step solution

Pili are long and thick tubular outgrowths, which develop in response to F+\mathrm{F}^{+}or fertility factor in Gram negative bacteria. They are made up of protein pilin. A donor bacterial cell having fertility factor develops 1-4 pili. Pili are helpful in attaching to recipient cell and forming conjugation tube.
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