NEET2018ChemistryHydrogenActual
Assertion : Oxidation state of hydrogen is +1 in H ₂ O while -1 in CaH ₂ . Reason : CaH ₂ is a metal hydride and for hydrides, hydrogen is assigned the oxidation number of -1 .
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Step-by-step solution
Oxidation number of elements in their compounds or ions is obtained using some rules e.g., hydrogen is assigned oxidation number of +1 in general and -1 for metal hydrides.