NEETChemistrySurface Chemistry
Match List - I with List - II. List-I List-II A Lyophilic colloid I Liquid-liquid colloid B Emulsion II Protective colloid C Positively charged colloid III FeCl 3 + NaOH D Negatively charged colloid IV FeCl 3 + hot water Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Options
- AA - II , B - I , C - IV , D - III
- BA - III , B - I , C - IV , D - II
- CA - II , B - I , C - III , D - IV
- DA - III , B - II , C - I , D - IV
Correct answer
A. A - II , B - I , C - IV , D - III
Step-by-step solution
Lyophilic colloids are stable due to charge and solvation, they can be used to protect Lyophobic colloids Emulsions are liquid-liquid type of colloids If FeCl 3 is added to the excess of hot water, a positively charged sol of hydrated ferric oxide is formed due to adsorption of Fe 3 + ions. However, when ferric chloride is added to NaOH solution, a negatively charged sol is obtained with adsorption of OH - ions. Fe 2 O 3 · xH 2 O / Fe 3 + Positively charged Fe OH 3 / OH - Negatively charged