AP EAMCET202423 May 2024Morning ShiftMathematicsStraight LinesActual
The locus of the midpoint of the portion of the line x +y =p intercepted by the coordinate axes, where p is a constant, is
Options
- A1 x^2 + 1 y^2 = 3 p^2
- B1 x^2 + 1 y^2 = 4 p^2
- Cx^2+y^2=2 p^2
- D2 x^2 + 2 y^2 = 1 p^2
Correct answer
B. 1 x^2 + 1 y^2 = 4 p^2
Step-by-step solution
Given, x +y =p ...(i) Let P(h, k) be the mid point of above line. When x=0 , Eq. (i) becomes y =p y= p When y=0 , Eq. (i) becomes x =p x= p The line meets the coordinate axes at A ( p , 0 ), B (0, p ) Midpoint P(h, k)= ( p 2 , p 2 ) = p 2 h and = p 2 k Squaring and adding the above equations, ^2 + ^2 = p^2 4 h^2 + p^2 4 k^2 4 p^2 = 1 h^2 + 1 k^2 Locus of P is 1 x^2 + 1 y^2 = 4 p^2 .