AIIMS 2006
- Exam
- AIIMS
- Year
- 2006
- Subject
- Botany
- Chapter
- Anatomy of Flowering Plants
AIIMS 2006 · Botany · Anatomy of Flowering Plants
In the sieve elements, which one of the following is the most...
In the sieve elements, which one of the following is the most likely function of P-proteins ?
Options
- ADeposition of callose on sieve plates
- BProviding energy for active translocation
- CAutolytic enzymes
- DSealing mechanism on wounding
Correct answer
D. Sealing mechanism on wounding
Step-by-step solution
Sieve elements are a component of phloem tissue and are responsible for conduction of food in plants. A sieve tube element has peripheral layer of cytoplasm without any nucleus. The central part is occupied by a network of canals which contain fibrils of -protein. The protein is vibratite and is believed to actively participate in the transport of nutrients. One general property of its ability to form a gel and it functions as a puncture repair substance forming a plug at any site of damage in sieve element, thus preventing loss of food materials being translocated by the phloem. Thus it is believed to have sealing function on wounding.