NEETBotanyBiological Classification
Match List-I with List-II regarding the members of Kingdom Monera and their characteristics. List-I List-II (A) Mycoplasma (I) Recycle nutrients like N, P, Fe and S (B) Cyanobacteria (II) Production of biogas (C) Chemosynthetic autotrophic bacteria (III) Completely lack a cell wall (D) Methanogens (IV) Have chlorophyll a Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options
- A(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)
- B(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
- C(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
- D(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
Correct answer
D. (A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
Step-by-step solution
According to NCERT: Mycoplasma completely lack a cell wall and are the smallest living cells known. Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) have chlorophyll a similar to green plants and are photosynthetic autotrophs. Chemosynthetic autotrophic bacteria oxidise various inorganic substances and use the released energy for their ATP production. They play a great role in recycling nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, iron and sulphur. Methanogens are present in the gut of several ruminant animals and are responsible for the