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NEET2012BotanyBiological ClassificationActual

Which one of the following is linked to the discovery of bordeaux mixture as a popular fungicide?

Options

  1. ABacterial leaf blight of rice
  2. BDowny mildew of grapes
  3. CLoose smut of wheat
  4. DBlack rust of wheat

Correct answer

B. Downy mildew of grapes

Step-by-step solution

Bordeaux mixture was discovered by Millardet in France in 1882. It is prepared by dissolving 40 g of copper sulphate and 40 g of calcium hydroxide in 5 L of water. It was first used to control downy mildew disease of grape-vine that is caused by a fungus Plasmopara viticola. Black rust of wheat is caused by Puccinia graminis tritici. The use of fungicide dithane Z-78 and dithane M-45 control the disease even at lower concentration. Loose smut of wheat is caused by Ustilago tritici. The use of fungicides (systemic f

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