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NEETBotanyPlant - Growth and Development

Which process does auxin control in plants besides parthenocarpy and weed control?

Options

  1. APhloem differentiation
  2. BXylem differentiation
  3. CSeed dormancy
  4. DLeaf abscission

Correct answer

B. Xylem differentiation

Step-by-step solution

Auxins also induce parthenocarpy, e.g., in tomatoes. They are widely used as herbicides. 2, 4-D, widely used to kill dicotyledonous weeds, does not affect mature monocotyledonous plants. It is used to prepare weed-free lawns by gardeners. Auxin also controls xylem differentiation and helps in cell division.

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