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NEETBotanyPlant - Growth and Development

What is the primary use of ethylene in pineapples?

Options

  1. APromoting root growth
  2. BInitiating flowering and synchronising fruit-set
  3. CEnhancing seed germination
  4. DIncreasing leaf size

Correct answer

B. Initiating flowering and synchronising fruit-set

Step-by-step solution

Ethylene promotes rapid internode/petiole elongation in deep water rice plants. It helps leaves/ upper parts of the shoot to remain above water. Ethylene is used to initiate flowering and for synchronising fruit-set in pineapples. Ethylene is highly effective in fruit ripening. It enhances the respiration rate during ripening of the fruits.

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