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NEETBotanyPlant - Growth and Development

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): 2,4-D is widely used by gardeners to prepare weed-free lawns. Reason (R): 2,4-D selectively kills mature monocotyledonous plants and does not affect dicotyledonous weeds. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Options

  1. ABoth (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  2. BBoth (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  3. C(A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
  4. D(A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

Correct answer

C. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.

Step-by-step solution

Assertion (A) is correct because 2,4-D, a synthetic auxin, is widely used to kill dicotyledonous weeds and prepare weed-free lawns. Reason (R) is incorrect because 2,4-D selectively kills dicotyledonous weeds, but it does not affect mature monocotyledonous plants. The statement in the reason has swapped the susceptibility of monocots and dicots. Answer: (A) is correct but (R) is not correct.

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