NEET 2015
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2015
- Subject
- Botany
- Chapter
- Environmental Issues
NEET 2015 · Botany · Environmental Issues
Which of the following are the most suitable indicators of S O _ 2...
Which of the following are the most suitable indicators of pollution in the environment?
Options
- AConifers
- BAlgae
- CFungi
- DLichens
Correct answer
D. Lichens
Step-by-step solution
LICHENS: It is the symbiotic association (i.e., mutually useful association) of algae and fungi. The algal component of this association is called phycobiont (autotrophic) and fungal component is called mycobiont (heterotrophic). In this association, algae prepare food for fungi and fungi provides shelter and absorb mineral nutrients and water for its partner. Lichens are the indicator of air pollution, especially SO2 pollution i.e. they do not grow in polluted areas. Phycobionts of lichen are sensitive to SO2.