NEETBotanyBiodiversity and its Conservation
What does the equation log S = log C + Z log A represent?
Options
- AThe species richness for a given taxonomic group in a region
- BThe relationship between species richness and area for different taxa
- CThe slope of the regression line for species richness and area
- DThe y:intercept of the regression line for species richness and area
Correct answer
B. The relationship between species richness and area for different taxa
Step-by-step solution
: During his pioneering and extensive explorations in the wilderness of South American jungles, the great German naturalist and geographer Alexander von Humboldt observed that within a region species richness increased with increasing explored area, but only up to a limit. In fact , the relation between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa (angiosperm plants, birds, bats, freshwater fishes) turns out to be a rectangular hyperbola (Figure13.2). On a logarithmic scale, the relationship is a straight l