NEETBotanyBiodiversity and its Conservation
How does the slope of the regression line for species richness and area change for larger areas like continents?
Options
- AThe slope becomes less steep
- BThe slope remains unchanged
- CThe slope becomes much steeper
- DThe slope becomes less negative
Correct answer
C. The slope becomes much steeper
Step-by-step solution
: During his pioneering and extensive explorations in the wilderness of South American jungles, the great German naturalist and geographer Alexander von Humboldt observed that within a region species richness increased with increasing explored area, but only up to a limit. In fact, the relation between species richness and area for a wide variety of taxa (angiosperm plants, birds, bats, freshwater fishes) turns out to be a rectangular hyperbola (Figure13.2). On a logarithmic scale, the relationship is a straight li