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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Biodiversity and its Conservation

NEET · Botany · Biodiversity and its Conservation

What is the threat posed to indigenous catfishes in our rivers by...

What is the threat posed to indigenous catfishes in our rivers by the illegal introduction of the African catfish Clarias gariepinus?

Options

  1. ACo:extinctions
  2. BOver:exploitation
  3. CHabitat loss and fragmentation
  4. DAlien species invasions

Correct answer

D. Alien species invasions

Step-by-step solution

When alien species are introduced unintentionally or deliberately for whatever purpose, some of them turn invasive, and cause decline or extinction of indigenous species. The Nile perch introduced into Lake Victoria in east Africa led eventually to the extinction of an ecologically unique assemblage of more than 200 species of cichlid fish in the lake. You must be familiar with the environmental damage caused and threat posed to our native species by invasive weed species like carrot grass (Parthenium), Lantana and water hyacinth (Eicchornia). The recent illegal introduction of the African catfish Clarias gariepinus for aquaculture purposes is posing a threat to the indigenous catfishes in our rivers

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