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NEETBotanyBiodiversity and its Conservation

Read the following Assertion and Reason and choose the correct option. Assertion: Western Ghats have a greater amphibian species diversity than the Eastern Ghats. Reason: Rauwolfia vomitoria grows in Western ghats.

Options

  1. ABoth Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion
  2. BBoth Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
  3. CAssertion is true but the Reason is false
  4. DBoth Assertion and Reason are false

Correct answer

C. Assertion is true but the Reason is false

Step-by-step solution

The genetic variation shown by the medicinal plant Rauwolfia vomitoria growing in different Himalayan ranges might be in terms of the potency and concentration of the active chemical (reserpine) that the plant produces. The diversity at the species level, for example, the Western Ghats have a greater amphibian species diversity than the Eastern Ghats.

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