NEETBotanyBiodiversity and its Conservation
Match List-I with List-II. List-I List-II (A) Sacred groves (I) In situ conservation (B) Wildlife safari parks (II) Ex situ conservation (C) Seed banks (D) Biosphere reserves Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options
- A(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
- B(A)-(I), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(II)
- C(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
- D(A)-(II), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(I)
Correct answer
C. (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
Step-by-step solution
Sacred groves and Biosphere reserves are examples of in situ (on-site) conservation, where organisms are protected in their natural habitats. Wildlife safari parks and Seed banks are examples of ex situ (off-site) conservation, where threatened animals and plants are taken out from their natural habitat and placed in special settings for protection. A common mistake is confusing wildlife safari parks with wildlife sanctuaries; sanctuaries are in situ, whereas safari parks are ex situ. Answer: (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)