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NEETBotanyBiodiversity and its Conservation

Match List-I with List-II regarding biodiversity conservation. List-I List-II A. Sacred groves I. Advanced ex-situ conservation B. Cryopreservation II. High degree of endemism C. Hotspots III. Ex-situ conservation of plants D. Botanical gardens IV. Khasi and Jaintia Hills Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. AA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  2. BA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  3. CA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  4. DA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I

Correct answer

A. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Step-by-step solution

A. Sacred groves are tracts of forest set aside for in-situ conservation, often protected due to religious and cultural traditions. A prominent example is the Khasi and Jaintia Hills in Meghalaya (A-IV). B. Cryopreservation is an advanced ex-situ conservation technique where gametes of threatened species are preserved in viable and fertile conditions at sub-zero temperatures (B-I). C. Biodiversity hotspots are regions identified for maximum protection due to very high levels of species richness and a high degree of

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