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NEETBotanyBiodiversity and its Conservation

Match List-I with List-II. List-I List-II (A) Cryopreservation (I) Regions with high endemism (B) Sacred Groves (II) Ex-situ preservation at -196^ C (C) Biodiversity Hotspots (III) Ex-situ conservation of animals (D) Zoological Parks (IV) In-situ protection with cultural traditions Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A)-(IV), (B)-(II), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
  2. B(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(III), (D)-(I)
  3. C(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
  4. D(A)-(III), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)

Correct answer

C. (A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)

Step-by-step solution

Cryopreservation is an advanced ex-situ conservation technique where gametes of threatened species are preserved in viable and fertile conditions at very low temperatures ( -196^ C in liquid nitrogen). Sacred groves are tracts of forest set aside for in-situ protection, often associated with religious and cultural traditions. Biodiversity hotspots are regions identified for maximum in-situ conservation due to their high levels of species richness and high degree of endemism. Zoological parks are ex-situ conservatio

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