NEET2009BotanyBiodiversity and its ConservationActual
Global agreement in specific control strategies to reduce the release of ozone depleting substances, was adopted by
Options
- ARio de Janeiro Conference
- BThe Montreal Protocol
- CThe Koyoto Protocol
- DThe Vienna Convention
Correct answer
B. The Montreal Protocol
Step-by-step solution
The Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer is a landmark international agreement designed to protect the stratospheric ozone layer. The treaty was originally signed in 1987 and substantially amended in 1990 and 1992. The Montreal Protocol stipulates that the production and consumption of compounds that deplete ozone in the stratosphere-chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), halons, carbon tetrachloride, and methyl chloroform-are to be phased out by 2000 (2005 for methyl chloroform).