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NEET2016BotanyBiodiversity and its ConservationActual

One of the following statements is incorrect with reference to biodiversity. Identify it.

Options

  1. AThe areas with very few plant and animal species (low species richness) with no threatened species are called
  2. BBiodiversity increases from higher altitudes to lower altitudes.
  3. CBiodiversity decreases from the equator to polar regions.
  4. DDepletion in genetic diversity of crop plants is mainly due to the introduction of better varieties with high

Correct answer

A. The areas with very few plant and animal species (low species richness) with no threatened species are called

Step-by-step solution

Biodiversity hotspots are areas of high endemism and high level of species richness. They are determined mainly by three factors: (i) Number of species/species diversity (ii) Degree of endemism (iii) Degree of threat

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