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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Breathing and Exchange of Gases

NEET · Zoology · Breathing and Exchange of Gases

What does Total Lung Capacity include?

What does Total Lung Capacity include?

Options

  1. AVital capacity and residual volume
  2. BResidual volume, tidal volume, and inspiratory reserve volume
  3. CResidual volume, tidal volume, and expiratory reserve volume
  4. DExpiratory reserve volume, tidal volume, and inspiratory reserve volume

Correct answer

A. Vital capacity and residual volume

Step-by-step solution

Inspiratory Capacity (IC): Total volume of air a person can inspire after a normal expiration. This includes tidal volume and inspiratory reserve volume ( TV+IRV). Expiratory Capacity (EC): Total volume of air a person can expire after a normal inspiration. This includes tidal volume and expiratory reserve volume (TV+ERV). Functional Residual Capacity (FRC): Volume of air that will remain in the lungs after a normal expiration. This includes ERV+RV. Vital Capacity (VC): The maximum volume of air a person can breathe in after a forced expiration. This includes ERV, TV and IRV or the maximum volume of air a person can breathe out after a forced inspiration. Total Lung Capacity (TLC): Total volume of air accommodated in the lungs at the end of a forced inspiration. This includes RV, ERV, TV and IRV or vital capacity + residual volume.

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