NEETZoologyBreathing and Exchange of Gases
What is the maximum amount of oxygen that can be carried by each haemoglobin molecule?
Options
- A1 molecule of oxygen
- B2 molecules of oxygen
- C3 molecules of oxygen
- D4 molecules of oxygen
Correct answer
D. 4 molecules of oxygen
Step-by-step solution
Binding of oxygen with haemoglobin is primarily related to partial pressure of O2. Partial pressure of CO2, hydrogen ion concentration and temperature are the other factors which can interfere with this binding. A sigmoid curve is obtained when percentage saturation of haemoglobin with O2 is plotted against the pO2. This curve is called the Oxygen dissociation curve and is highly useful in studying the effect of factors like pCO2, H+ concentration, etc., on binding of O2 with haemoglobin. In the alveoli, where ther