- Exam
- NEET
- Subject
- Zoology
- Chapter
- Breathing and Exchange of Gases
NEET · Zoology · Breathing and Exchange of Gases
What is the main symptom of Asthma?
Options
- AChronic Disorder
- BDifficulty in breathing causing wheezing
- CDecreased respiratory surface
- DProliferation of fibrous tissues
Correct answer
B. Difficulty in breathing causing wheezing
Step-by-step solution
Asthma is a difficulty in breathing causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles. Asthma is a difficulty in breathing causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles. Emphysema is a chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged due to which respiratory surface is decreased. One of the major causes of this is cigarette smoking. Occupational Respiratory Disorders: In certain industries, especially those involving grinding or stone-breaking, so much dust is produced that the defense mechanism of the body cannot fully cope with the situation. Long exposure can give rise to inflammation leading to fibrosis (proliferation of fibrous tissues) and thus causing serious lung damage. Workers in such industries should wear protective masks.