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NEETZoologyBreathing and Exchange of Gases

Read the following statements and choose the following option: 1. Exchange part of is the site of diffusion of O2 and CO2 between blood and atmospheric air. 2. Exchange part humidifies the air 3. Exchange part brings the air to body temperature. 4. Exchange part transports the atmospheric air to the alveoli, 5. The anatomical setup of lungs in thorax is such that any change in the volume of the thoracic cavity will b

Options

  1. AOnly 1 and 5 are correct
  2. BOnly 2 is correct
  3. CBoth 1 and 3 is incorrect
  4. DBoth 1 and 2 is correct

Correct answer

A. Only 1 and 5 are correct

Step-by-step solution

The conducting part transports the atmospheric air to the alveoli, clears it from foreign particles, humidifies and also brings the air to body temperature. Exchange part is the site of actual diffusion of O2 and CO2 between blood and atmospheric air. The anatomical setup of lungs in thorax is such that any change in the volume of the thoracic cavity will be reflected in the lung (pulmonary) cavity.

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