NEETZoologyLocomotion and Movement
What is the function of myoglobin in muscles?
Options
- AIt generates energy for ATP production
- BIt stores oxygen
- CIt helps in cross bridge formation
- DIt regulates the release of calcium ions
Correct answer
B. It stores oxygen
Step-by-step solution
Muscle contraction is initiated by a signal sent by the central nervous system (CNS) via a motor neuron.The junction between a motor neuron and the sarcolemma of the muscle fibre is called the neuromuscular junction or motor-end plate.When a neural signal reaches the neuromuscular junction, it releases a neurotransmitter (Acetylcholine) which generates an action potential in the sarcolemma. Muscle contains a red coloured oxygen-storing pigment called myoglobin. Myoglobin stores oxygen and helps muscles in producing