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NEETZoologyLocomotion and Movement

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Skeletal muscle fibres show a characteristic striated appearance. Reason (R): The light bands contain myosin and are called I-bands, whereas the dark bands contain actin and are called A-bands. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Options

  1. A(A) is true but (R) is false.
  2. BBoth (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  3. CBoth (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  4. D(A) is false but (R) is true.

Correct answer

A. (A) is true but (R) is false.

Step-by-step solution

Assertion (A) is true because skeletal muscle fibres have a characteristic striated (striped) appearance under the microscope. Reason (R) is false because the light bands contain actin and are called I-bands (Isotropic bands), whereas the dark bands contain myosin and are called A-bands (Anisotropic bands). The statement incorrectly swaps the protein composition of the bands. Answer: (A) is true but (R) is false.

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