- Exam
- NEET
- Subject
- Zoology
- Chapter
- Reproductive Health
NEET · Zoology · Reproductive Health
What is amniocentesis used for?
Options
- ADetermining the health of the mother
- BDetermining the health of the baby
- CFoetal sex determination based on the chromosomal pattern in the amniotic fluid
- DDetecting STDs
Correct answer
C. Foetal sex determination based on the chromosomal pattern in the amniotic fluid
Step-by-step solution
Successful implementation of various action plans to attain Reproductive Health requires strong infrastructural facilities, professional expertise and material support. These are essential to provide medical assistance and care to people in reproduction-related problems like pregnancy, delivery, STDs, abortions, contraception, menstrual problems, infertility, etc. Implementation of better techniques and new strategies from time to time are also required to provide more efficient care and assistance to people. Statutory ban on amniocentesis for sex-determination to legally check increasing menace of female foeticides ,massive child immunisation, etc., are some programmes that merit mention in this connection. In amniocentesis some of the amniotic fluid of the developing foetus is taken to analyse the fetal cells and dissolved substances. This procedure is used to test for the presence of certain genetic disorders such as, down syndrome, haemophilia, sickle-cell anemia, etc., determine the survivability of the foetus.