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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Zoology
Chapter
Reproductive Health

NEET · Zoology · Reproductive Health

Which infections are not completely curable if detected early and...

Which infections are not completely curable if detected early and treated properly?

Options

  1. AGonorrhoea and syphilis
  2. BHepatitis-B, genital herpes, and HIV infections
  3. CChlamydiasis and trichomoniasis
  4. DGenital warts and trichomoniasis

Correct answer

B. Hepatitis-B, genital herpes, and HIV infections

Step-by-step solution

Some of these infections like hepatitis–B and HIV can also be transmitted by sharing of injection needles, surgical instruments, etc., with infected persons, transfusion of blood, or from an infected mother to the foetus too. Except for hepatitis-B, genital herpes and HIV infections, other diseases are completely curable if detected early and treated properly. Early symptoms of most of these are minor and include itching, fluid discharge, slight pain, swellings, etc., in the genital region. Infected females may often be asymptomatic and hence, may remain undetected for long. Absence or less significant symptoms in the early stages of infection and the social stigma attached to the STIs, deter the infected persons from going for timely detection and proper treatment. This could lead to complications later, which include pelvic inflammatory diseases (PID), abortions, still births, ectopic pregnancies, infertility or even cancer of the reproductive tract. STIs are a major threat to a healthy society.

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