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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): In the natural contraceptive method known as periodic abstinence, couples avoid coitus from day 10 to 17 of the menstrual cycle. Reason (R): Ovulation is expected to occur between day 10 and 17 of the menstrual cycle, making the chances of fertilization very high during this period. In the light of

Options

  1. ABoth Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  2. BBoth Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  3. CAssertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
  4. DAssertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.

Correct answer

B. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Step-by-step solution

Assertion (A) is true as periodic abstinence is a natural method of contraception where couples abstain from coitus from day 10 to 17 of the menstrual cycle. Reason (R) is true and correctly explains Assertion (A). According to NCERT, ovulation could be expected during this specific window (day 10 to 17). Because the ovum is available, the chances of fertilization are very high, which is why this window is called the fertile period and coitus is avoided to prevent conception. Answer: Both Assertion (A) and Reason (

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