What does the principle of genetic equilibrium state about allele frequencies in a population?

Step-by-step solution

This principle says that allele frequencies in a population are stable and is constant from generation to generation. The gene pool (total genes and their alleles in a population) remains constant. This is called genetic equilibrium. Sum total of all the allelic frequencies is 1. Individualfrequencies, for example, can be named p, q, etc. In a diploid, p and q represent the frequency of allele A and allele a. The frequency of AA individuals in a population are simply p2. This is simply stated in another ways, i.e.,