NEETZoologyHuman Health and Diseases
What is the most important measure to prevent the spread of diseases transmitted through insect vectors?
Options
- ADispose of waste and excreta properly
- BControl or eliminate insect vectors and their breeding places
- CConsume clean food and water
- DAvoid close contact with infected persons
Correct answer
B. Control or eliminate insect vectors and their breeding places
Step-by-step solution
For diseases such as malaria and filariasis that are transmitted through insect vectors, the most important measure is to control or eliminate the vectors and their breeding places. Public hygiene measures include proper disposal of waste and excreta, periodic cleaning and disinfection of water reservoirs, pools, cesspools, and tanks, and observing standard practices of hygiene in public catering.Measures such as consuming clean drinking water, food, vegetables, and fruits are particularly essential for preventing