NEETZoologyHuman Health and Diseases
What type of immunity does the foetus receive from its mother during pregnancy?
Options
- APassive immunity
- BCell-mediated immunity
- CActive immunity
- DHumoral immunity
Correct answer
A. Passive immunity
Step-by-step solution
Active immunity is slow and takes time to give its full effective response when a host is exposed to antigens.Passive immunity is the term used for the process of injecting ready-made antibodies to protect the body against foreign agents. The foetus receives some antibodies from its mother through the placenta during pregnancy. These are an example of passive immunity. Colostrum is the yellowish fluid secreted by the mother during the initial days of lactation.