Read the following Assertion and Reason and choose the correct option. Assertion: Proper education and guidance are essential to prevent drug abuse among youth. Reason: Drugs like heroin have been shown to cause harmful long-term health effects, which education can help mitigate.

Step-by-step solution

Coca alkaloid or cocaine is obtained from coca plant Erythroxylum coca, native to South America. It interferes with the transport of the neuro-transmitter dopamine. Cocaine, commonly called coke or crack is usually snorted. It has a potent stimulating action on central nervous system, producing a sense of euphoria and increased energy. Excessive dosage of cocaine causes hallucinations. Other well-known plants with hallucinogenic properties are Atropa belladona and Datura (Figure 7.11). These days cannabinoids are a