A patient's blood report reveals an uncontrolled and abnormal increase in white blood cell counts. Following a specific medical intervention, the patient experiences severe hair loss and anaemia. Identify the disease the patient is suffering from and the specific category of treatment that is most likely causing these side effects.

Step-by-step solution

An uncontrolled and abnormal increase in white blood cell counts is a characteristic feature of blood cancer, known as leukaemia. The severe side effects of hair loss and anaemia are classically associated with chemotherapeutic drugs used to kill cancerous cells. -interferons are biological response modifiers used in immunotherapy to activate the immune system, and they do not typically cause severe hair loss. The symptoms described are not merely the natural progression of the disease, but specific side effects of