NEETZoologyMicrobes in Human Welfare
What is the definition of sewage?
Options
- AWaste water
- BNatural water bodies
- CHuman excreta
- DPathogenic matter
Correct answer
C. Human excreta
Step-by-step solution
Large quantities of waste water are generated everyday in cities and towns. A major component of this waste water is human excreta. This municipal waste-water is also called sewage. It contains large amounts of organic matter and microbes. Many of which are pathogenic. This cannot be discharged into natural water bodies like rivers and streams directly – you can understand why. Before disposal, hence, sewage is treated in sewage treatment plants (STPs) to make it less polluting.