NEETZoologyMicrobes in Human Welfare
What is the function of Baculoviruses in biological control?
Options
- ATo control plant pathogens
- BTo attack insects and other arthropods
- CTo aid in integrated pest management
- DTo have negative impacts on the environment
Correct answer
B. To attack insects and other arthropods
Step-by-step solution
Baculoviruses are pathogens that attack insects and other arthropods. The majority of baculoviruses used as biological control agents are in the genus Nucleopolyhedrovirus. These viruses are excellent candidates for species-specific, narrow spectrum insecticidal applications. They have been shown to have no negative impacts on plants, mammals, birds, fish or even on non-target insects. This is especially desirable when beneficial insects are being conserved to aid in an overall integrated pest management (IPM) prog