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AP EAMCET202120 Aug 2021Morning ShiftPhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentActual

A wire of length L m carrying a current I A is bent in the form of a circle. Magnitude of its magnetic moment is

Options

  1. AL 2 I 2 4 π
  2. BL 2 I 4 π
  3. CL I 4 π
  4. DL I 2 4 π

Correct answer

B. L 2 I 4 π

Step-by-step solution

The magnetic moment of a current loop can be defined as the product of the current flowing in the loop and the area of the circular loop, M = I A When a wire is bent to form a circular loop then its area is A = π L 2 π 2 Therefore, magnitude of its magnetic moment is M = L 2 I 4 π

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