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AP EAMCET202022 Sep 2020Evening ShiftPhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentActual

An infinitely long straight conductor is bent into shape as shown in figure. It carries a current I ~A and the radius of circular loop is r ~m . The magnetic induction at the centre of the circular loop is

Options

  1. A₀ /( -1) 2 r
  2. B₀ /( +1) 2 r
  3. C₀ /(2 -1) 2 r
  4. D₀ /(2 +1) 2 r

Correct answer

A. ₀ /( -1) 2 r

Step-by-step solution

The given situation is shown in the figure, Net magnetic field at O , B=B due to straight wire P Q (upward) +B due to straight wire C D (upward) +B due to circular wire (downward) aligned & =- ₀ 4 I r - ₀ 4 I r + ₀ I 2 r & =- ₀ I 2 r + ₀ I 2 r = ₀ I 2 r [- 1 +1 ] & = ₀ I 2 r [ -1+ ]= ₀ I( -1) 2 r aligned [downward]

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