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AP EAMCET2010PhysicsMagnetic Effects of Current

In Thomson's experiment to determine e m of an electron, it is found that an electron beam having a kinetic energy of 45.5 eV remains undeflected, when subjected to crossed electric and magnetic fields. If E=1 10^3 Vm ⁻¹ , the value of B is (mass of the electron is 9.1 10⁻³¹ ~kg )

Options

  1. A2.5 10⁻³ ~Wb ~m ⁻²
  2. B5.0 10⁻⁴ ~Wb ~m ⁻²
  3. C2.5 10⁻⁴ ~Wb ~m ⁻²
  4. D1.0 10⁻⁴ ~Wb ~m ⁻²

Correct answer

C. 2.5 10⁻⁴ ~Wb ~m ⁻²

Step-by-step solution

The kinetic energy K= 1 2 m v^2v^2= 2 K m v^2= 2 45.5 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 9.1 10⁻³¹ v^2=16 10¹²v=4 10^6 Again velocity, v= E B 4 10^6= 1 10^3 B B= 1 10^3 4 10^6 B=2.5 10⁻⁴ ~Wb ~m ⁻²

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