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AP EAMCET2009PhysicsMagnetic Effects of Current

An infinitely long straight conductor is bent into the shape as shown below. It carries a current of I ampere and the radius of the circular loop is R metre. Then, the magnitude of magnetic induction at the centre of the circular loop is

Options

  1. A₀ I 2 R
  2. B₀ n I 2 R
  3. C₀ I 2 R ( +1)
  4. D₀ I 2 R ( -1)

Correct answer

D. ₀ I 2 R ( -1)

Step-by-step solution

Magnetic field due to long wire at O point B₁= ₀ 2 ( I R ) (upward direction) Magnetic field due to loop at O point aligned & B₂= ₀ 4 I 2 R R^2 & B₂= ₀ 2 I R (in upward direction) aligned Hence, resultant magnetic field at centre O aligned B & =B₁+B₂ B & = ₀ I 2 R ( +1) T aligned

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