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AP EAMCET2007PhysicsMagnetic Effects of Current

A bar magnet of magnetic moment M and moment of inertia I is freely suspended such that the magnetic axial line is in the direction of magnetic meridian. If the magnet is displaced by a very small angle ( ) , the angular acceleration is (Magnetic induction of earth's horizontal field =B_H )

Options

  1. AM B_H I
  2. BI B_H M
  3. CM I B_H
  4. DI M B_H

Correct answer

A. M B_H I

Step-by-step solution

When magnet is displaced by a very small angle , then restoring couple acting on the magnet is =-M B_H Negative sign shows the restoring nature of torque. Now since =I and for small angular displacement I =M B_H or aligned & = angular acceleration & = M B_H I aligned

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