AP EAMCET2007PhysicsMechanical Properties of Fluids
A horizontal pipe of non-uniform cross-section allows water to flow through it with a velocity 1 ~ms ⁻¹ when pressure is 50 kPa at a point. If the velocity of flow has to be 2 ~ms ⁻¹ at some other point, the pressure at that point should be
Options
- A50 kPa
- B100 kPa
- C48.5 kPa
- D24.25 kPa
Correct answer
C. 48.5 kPa
Step-by-step solution
According to Bernoulli's equation for horizontal pipe, aligned & P₁+ 1 2 v₁^2=P₂+ 1 2 v₂^2 & P₁+ 1 2 (v₁^2-v₂^2 )=P₂ & P₂=50 10^3+ 1 2 10^3 (1^2-2^2 ) & P₂=50 10^3-1.5 10^3 & =48.5 kPa & aligned