AP EAMCET202421 May 2024Evening ShiftPhysicsSemiconductorsActual
Pure silicon at 300 K has equal electron and hole concentration of 1.5 10¹⁶ ~m ⁻³ . If the hole concentration increases to 3 10²² ~m ⁻³ , then electron concentration in the silicon is
Options
- A0.75 10^9 ~m ⁻³
- B750 ~m ⁻³
- C75 ~m ⁻³
- D7.5 10^9 ~m ⁻³
Correct answer
D. 7.5 10^9 ~m ⁻³
Step-by-step solution
n _ e = n _ h =1.5 10¹⁶ ~m ⁻³ Number of intrinsic charge carriers, n _ i ^2= n _ e n _ h = (1.5 10¹⁶ )^2 Again, aligned & (1.5 10¹⁶ )^2= n _ e (3 10²² ) & n _ e =7.5 10^9 ~m ⁻³ aligned