AP EAMCET202317 May 2023Evening ShiftPhysicsSemiconductorsActual
The hole and the free electron concentrations in a pure silicon at room temperature are given by 1.4 10¹⁶ ~m ⁻³ each under equilibrium. When it is doped with indium and the hole concentration is n _ h =4 10²² ~m ⁻³ , the electron concentration is
Options
- A0.49 10¹⁰ ~m ⁻³
- B0.14 10¹⁰ ~m ⁻³
- C0.36 10¹⁰ ~m ⁻³
- D0.72 10¹⁰ ~m ⁻³
Correct answer
A. 0.49 10¹⁰ ~m ⁻³
Step-by-step solution
Here, n _ i =1.4 10¹⁶ ~m ⁻³ aligned & n _ h =4 10²² ~m ⁻³ & n _ i ^2= n _ h n _ e aligned Electron concentration, = (1.4 10¹⁶ )^2 4 10²² =0.49 10¹⁰ ~m ⁻³