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BITSAT 2022
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2022
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
s Block Elements

BITSAT 2022 · Chemistry · s Block Elements

Which of the following compounds is thermodynamically is the most...

Which of the following compounds is thermodynamically is the most stable?

Options

  1. ABaCO3\mathrm{BaCO}_3
  2. BMgCO3\mathrm{MgCO}_3
  3. CSrCO3\mathrm{SrCO}_3
  4. DCaCO3\mathrm{CaCO}_3

Correct answer

A. BaCO3\mathrm{BaCO}_3

Step-by-step solution

The thermal stability of carbonates increases down the group. So, the order of thermal stability of carbonates of alkaline earth metals is \mathrm{BaCO}}_{3}> \mathrm{CaCO}}_{3}>\mathrm{MgCO}}_{3}> \mathrm{BeCO}}_{3} . Therefore, BaCO3\mathrm{BaCO}_3 is thermodynamically most stable and BeCO3\mathrm{BeCO}_3 is least stable.
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