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AIIMS2017PhysicsWork, Power and Energy

Assertion : Work done in moving a body over a closed loop is zero for every force in nature. Reason : Work done does not depend on nature of force.

Options

  1. AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  2. BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  3. CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
  4. DIf both assertion and reason are false.

Correct answer

D. If both assertion and reason are false.

Step-by-step solution

Work done in the motion of a body over a closed loop is zero only when the body is moving under the action of conservative forces (like gravitational or electrostatic forces). It is not zero when the forces are non-conservative e.g. frictional forces etc.

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