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BITSAT 2013
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2013
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Straight Lines

BITSAT 2013 · Mathematics · Straight Lines

The quadratic equation whose roots are the x and yintercepts of the...

The quadratic equation whose roots are the x\mathrm{x} and yintercepts of the line passing through (1,1) and making a triangle of area A\mathrm{A} with the co-ordinate axes is

Options

  1. Ax2+Ax+2A=0x^{2}+A x+2 A=0
  2. Bx2−2Ax+2A=0x^{2}-2 A x+2 A=0
  3. Cx2−Ax+2A=0x^{2}-A x+2 A=0
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

B. x2−2Ax+2A=0x^{2}-2 A x+2 A=0

Step-by-step solution

Equation of the line making intercepts a and bb on the axes is xa+yb=1\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}=1 Since, it passes through (1,1) ⇒1a+1b=1\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\mathrm{a}}+\frac{1}{\mathrm{ b}}=1 Also the area of the triangle formed by the line and the axes is A\mathrm{A}. ∴12\therefore \frac{1}{2}\mathrm{ab}=\mathrm{A}⇒ab=2A\Rightarrow \mathrm{ab}=2 \mathrm{ A} From eqs. (i) and (ii), we get, a+b=2Aa+b=2 A Hence, a and b are the roots of the eq. x2−(a+b)x+ab=0⇒x2−2Ax+2A=0x^{2}-(a+b) x+a b=0 \Rightarrow x^{2}-2 A x+2 A=0
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