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AIIMS2018PhysicsWork, Power and Energy

With what minimum speed v must a small ball should be pushed inside a smooth vertical tube from a height h , so that it may reach the top of the tube? Radius of the tube is R . (Assume radius of cross-section of tube is negligible in comparison to R .)

Options

  1. A2 g(h+2 R)
  2. B5 2 R
  3. Cg(5 R-2 h)
  4. D2 g(2 R-h)

Correct answer

D. 2 g(2 R-h)

Step-by-step solution

For minimum v , velocity of ball at the topmost point will be zero. Byconservationof energy, 1 2 m v^2=m g(2 R-h)v= 2 g(2 R-h)

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