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COMEDK2015ChemistryAmines

A mixture of methylamine and dimethyl amine is given to you. The reagents used to separate the components of the mixture are

Options

  1. ACHCl ₃ and HCl
  2. BC ₆ H ₅ SO ₂ Cl and KOH
  3. CC ₆ H ₅ SO ₂ Cl and HCl
  4. DCHCl ₃ and KOH

Correct answer

B. C ₆ H ₅ SO ₂ Cl and KOH

Step-by-step solution

A mixture of methylamine ( 1^ amine) and dimethylamine ( 2^ amine) can KOH be separated with the help of C ₆ H ₅ SO ₂ Cl and (Hinsberg's method). Methylamine will form N-methylbenzene - sulphonamide, which is soluble in KOH. Dimethylamine will form N , N-dimethylbenzenesulphonamide which is insoluble in KOH.

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